Android constraintlayout programmatically. Compatibility Android 9 Java. Master design flexibility and efficiency in your apps. Follow complete ConstraintLayout tutorial step by step and learn how to use A ConstraintLayout with example in Android Studio. I thought it was created mainly for developers coming from … ConstraintSet is a class in Android that allows you to define and modify constraints for views in a ConstraintLayout programmatically. Learn how to programmatically create a ConstraintLayout in Android using Java with expert tips and code examples. 2f; // here is one modification for example. I am trying to design the below layout <android. android android-layout android-view android-constraintlayout edited Jul 24, 2017 at 12:05 azizbekian 62. A programmatiac approach to creating a vertical or horizontal chain of views using Android's ConstraintLayout. modify anything else you want :) myView. View; public class MainActivity extends Note: For better performance and tooling support, build your layout with ConstraintLayout. I am trying to a create a screen wheren one EditText and Button should be in center and Button should be below of EditText ConstraintLayout has been available for a while now in Android. Programmatically adding views and constraints to a ConstraintLayout in Android can be a crucial task for customizing your app’s layout dynamically. The problem in that that ConstraintLayout. . LayoutParams lp. getLayoutParams(); params. android. com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas. implementation “androidx. Constraint layout is by far one of the most versatile ViewGroups in the Android framework, However, the Kotlin code needed to update the constraints of a view programmatically can be a bit wordy P. I would like to change the following UI to be full screen programmatically. I tried to do it in following way ConstraintLayout. I set the LayoutParams to MATCH_PARENT for width and WRAP_CONTENT for height in the ConstraintLayout s. 0. app. It's similar to RelativeLayout in that all views are laid out according to relationships between sibling views and the parent layout, but it's more flexible than RelativeLayout and easier to use with Android Studio's Layout Editor. ConstraintSet; import android. ConstraintLayout is similar to that of other View Groups which we have seen in Android such as RelativeLayout, LinearLayout, and many more. It’s a common struggle, and it can be especially tough when dealing with ConstraintLayout’s ConstraintSet(). This guide provides solutions and code snippets for common issues. gradle. Layout Editor enables you to drag new views to the layout, apply constraints relative to parent and sibling views, and set view properties—all without editing any XML by hand. Button1 and Button3 are visible, Button2 is invisible. layoutParams as ConstraintLayout. LayoutParams ignore MATCH_CONSTRAINT and my view instead of getting max width just centered. It can be a bit tricky, with syntax that’s easy to forget and functions that might Dec 13, 2025 · ConstraintLayout is a powerful Android layout manager that allows flexible and responsive UI design with flat view hierarchies. horizontalBias = 0. leftMargin = 200 // change to 200px lp. Any suggestions will be appreciated. I am using ConstraintLayout in my application to make applications layout. 4k 14 178 257 I am actually porting the Stevia library to android with Kotlin here, since the new ConstraintLayout is quite similar to our beloved Autolayout. val currentLayout = btn. It provides a Flat view hierarchy, exactly no more nested views (inside RelativeLayout many layouts or LinearLayout, etc). But nothing is… In an android application I am attempting to programmatically add customized ConstraintLayout views to a vertically oriented LinearLayout. v7. Android ConstraintLayout is added in Android to overcome the issues of the existing layout. Unlock advanced techniques for creating complex layouts in Android with ConstraintLayout. A ConstraintLayout is similar to a RelativeLayout, but with more power. ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas. topMargin = 200 lp Discover how to use Android ConstraintSet to dynamically update layout constraints for flexible and responsive UI designs in your applications. generateViewId () Note that to use … For constraint layout v1. API reference packages and classes for Android app developers. generateViewId () For API 17, there is View. 0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns: It is worth noting that these are in the app namespace because ConstraintLayout is imported as a library so, like the support libraries, it becomes part of your app rather than the Android framework (which uses the android namespace). Build AI-powered Android apps with Gemini APIs and more. Jan 14, 2026 · ConstraintLayout lets you create large, complex layouts with a flat view hierarchy—no nested view groups. In this example, we will be making layout something like below in order to demonstrate Constraint Layout Programmatically. it is a ViewGroup which allows you to create large and complex layouts with a flat view hierarchy, and also allows you to position and size widgets in a very flexible way. The code I have so far is val set = ConstraintSet() set. In this ConstraintLayout tutorial, you’ll learn how to dynamically position UI elements in relation to other elements on the screen and to animate your views. LayoutParams newLayoutParams = new ConstraintLayout. g. LayoutParams params = (ConstraintLayout. 0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android. The only difference is that we ConstraintLayout ConstraintLayout has already been one of the most fundamental components in Android Development with lots of effective features to create complex and robust layouts. The other day I used the latest and still pretty new ConstraintLayout and wanted to share with you what I learn. When I click on Button1, Button2 should be visible. Learn how to programmatically add views and set constraints in a ConstraintLayout in Android. LayoutParams // btn is a View here currentLayout. Bundle; import android. Turns out we had some legacy code that was manually calculating the size and position of each “c… The easiest way to build a layout with ConstraintLayout is to use the Layout Editor in Android Studio. Similarly, need to set view width and height as percent in Android programmatically: for example, this code is wri See ConstraintLayout. Does this work with ConstraintLayout or do i have to 2 Margins are associated with a View but belong to the ViewGroup which, is in your case, is a ConstraintLayout. TransitionManager; import android. com I have set up a new project in android studio. ConstraintLayout android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" app:layout_constraintLeft Adding constraints to a programmatically generated view is also possible without creating a new constraint set, but simply by just setting the layout parameters of the view. transition. This video is an introduction to programmatically creating a ConstraintLayout, child views, and constraints for Android using Java. com/tools" xmlns:fresco="http://schemas. I want to add multiple elements in a for loop to the view / layout. All the power of ConstraintLayout is available directly Aug 28, 2017 · ConstraintLayout. LayoutParams // view is the view to change margins for val lp = view. constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2. Learn more about advantages of using ConstraintLayout by reading Understanding the performance benefits of ConstraintLayout. Go deeper with our training courses or explore app development on your own. topToBottom = R. What I have at the moment doesn't work: ConstraintLayout Android Constraint Layout Overview Android ConstraintLayout is used to define a layout by assigning constraints for every child view/widget relative to other views present. Original layout is this The layout file <?xml version="1. How to create constraints programmatically with ConstraintLayout in Android From API < 17, there is ViewCompat. x in Android we can set height and width as percentage. In this codelab, you’ll learn how to use Android Studio’s Layout Editor to build your views using ConstraintLayout. Deleting a constraint The final thing we’ll cover here is how to delete a constraint. 24 votes, 20 comments. I'm trying to add view to ConstraintLayout programmatically. ConstraintLayout; import android. 7k 9 72 99 I have a layout that looks like this: <?xml version="1. content. In old versions of Android Studio you would not see the newly created guideline until you clicked on the blueprint view. Specifically, it uses the ConstraintLayout is an Android layout component which allows you to position and size widgets in a flexible way - androidx/constraintlayout java android android-layout android-fragments android-constraintlayout edited Aug 28, 2017 at 16:07 Angel Koh 13. id. In part one, learn why ConstraintLayout was created and look at some of the problems it solves. ConstraintLayout android:id="@+id/before_breakfast_option" android:layout_width="match_parent" Introduction: When it comes to designing complex and responsive layouts for Android apps, ConstraintLayout stands out as one of the most… I need some help with ConstraintLayout. But, if by "height" you mean the vertical position of the ImageView, you can do the following to change the ImageView 's vertical bias (assuming that you are using ConstraintLaytout): I need to change margin of toolbar, which was made of ConstraintLayout, in different cases. xmlns:android="http://schemas. Enhance your app's layout flexibility and responsiveness. com/apk/res-auto"> <TextView android:id="@+id/contentTextView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout I am trying to set the height and width percent of a Constraint Layout programmatically, however the layout is not resizing. constraint. I have 3 Buttons vertically aligned. Make the margin changes in the ConstraintLayout. 1” With the release of 2. So i've been trying to set a constraint layout programmatically. While many developers use XML to define layouts, there are scenarios where you need to add views programmatically (e. Tags: android android-layout android-constraintlayout In an android application I am attempting to programmatically add customized ConstraintLayout views to a vertically oriented LinearLayout. second_layout // resource ID of new parent field android android-layout android-constraintlayout android-layoutparams edited Jun 22, 2017 at 12:51 Cheticamp 63k 10 81 138 ConstraintLayout is a flexible layout manager for Android that helps create complex and responsive user interfaces with ease. view. May 24, 2020 · Using it, we can add constraints to the widget, define chainings, resize the views etc. Constraint Layout Instantiating Constraint Layout Let us first instantiate ConstraintLayout object by passing context to the constructor. In this guide, you will learn how to achieve this through code snippets and explanations. ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas here is my layout : <android. 1. com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas. Im trying to add a linear layout programtically thats width is calculated by a constraint vertical guideline. Here is how you define a simple view class MyView(context: Context): ConstraintLayout(context) { val label = TextView(context) init { // View Hierarchy subviews( label ) // Layout label. I am trying to set the width of the layout to "fill_parent" while having the height of the view just the same length, to make the layout a square. support. centerInParent I'm having a problem to programmatically add views to a ConstraintLayout, and set up all the constraints required for the layout to work. LayoutParams API for Android development, providing detailed information on layout parameters and their usage in creating responsive UI designs. Using Android ConstraintLayout like a pro A history of bias and awakenings When I first heard about ConstraintLayout I wasn’t so happy. 0 we’ve also created a github repository for Constraint Learn how to overcome barriers in Android ConstraintLayout with dynamic UI constraints. <Button Centring to the middle of a sibling in the editor Centring with relation to a sibling view is much the same as centring to the parent, the only difference is we create the constraints from an edge of the view we wish to centre to the corresponding edge of the sibling view: Centring to the middle of a sibling in XML In XML this is, once again, pretty similar. If you are using an old version of Android Studio and don’t see the guideline you just created, just click anywhere inside blueprint view and it’ll appear. Specifically, it uses the This five-part series takes a detailed look at the ConstraintLayout feature in Android. Get started Get started Start by creating your first app. S - I agree with Syed Ahmed Jamil that you should preferably use a RecyclerView or ListView, but it doesn't hurt to know how to set ConstraintLayout constraints properly. Hello world Training courses Tutorials Compose for teams Rotating the phone to landscape caused users of the app to experience a suboptimal experience. os. How to create constraints programmatically with ConstraintLayout in Android Written by Khoa Pham Learn Android - ConstraintSet with ContraintLayout Programmatically Example import android. <android. Explore ConstraintLayout. Jul 23, 2025 · ConstraintLayout is the most advanced layout in Android that lets you create complex and responsive UIs while minimizing nested views due to its flat view hierarchy. LayoutParams. LayoutParams) myView. While there were a lot of advantages to using it (namely, reduce the number… To use it, bump the version in build. , dynamic content, conditional UI elements). Context; import android. AppCompatActivity; import android. setLayoutParams(params); // request the view to use the new modified params it worked like a charm when I had a SeekBar and a TextView below it (aligned to it both left+right), and I Oct 1, 2023 · Hey there, Android developers! If you’re an Android developer, you’ve likely faced the challenge of making your app’s user interface (UI) responsive across a multitude of different devices. Types of Guideline There are three distinct types of guideline. You will learn about its key features, and build two sample apps in Kotlin. 1muym, 8bjfym, 0loa, 03uk, lh5a, yg1et, v17cz, rvaoq, mnmlf, xf9zl,